Keto Means
Photo by Andres  Ayrton Pexels Logo Photo: Andres Ayrton

What carbs break down the fastest?

Carbs can be further broken down into fast-, medium- and slow-acting. Fast-acting carbs: Glucose tablets, glucose drinks, full-sugar soft drinks or squashes, jellies (not diet), sweets. Medium-acting carbs: Bread, pasta, potatoes, yams, breakfast cereal, couscous. More items...

Can keto drink milk?
Can keto drink milk?

Drinks You Should Try to Avoid on the Keto Diet Dairy milk is also high in carbs, so it's not keto-friendly. Oct 25, 2022

Read More »
What is leaky gut?
What is leaky gut?

When someone has a 'leaky gut', it means that the gut lining is damaged and cannot optimally function as a barrier any longer. The smaller holes...

Read More »

Jess starts by talking us through the basics.

This video will help you to identify carbohydrates in different types of food and learn how carb counting can help you to manage your blood glucose levels.

Key points

Carb counting takes a bit of effort to learn, but the control that comes with it can make life much easier. Carbs are found in starchy foods like bread and pasta, in naturally occurring sugars in fruits and dairy products as well as in added sugars (found in sweets, chocolate, sugary drinks). Most carbs break down into glucose once digested. This means that the carb content of your diet directly affects your blood glucose levels.

Carbs can be further broken down into fast-, medium- and slow-acting.

Fast-acting carbs: Glucose tablets, glucose drinks, full-sugar soft drinks or squashes, jellies (not diet), sweets.

Medium-acting carbs: Bread, pasta, potatoes, yams, breakfast cereal, couscous.

Slow-acting carbs: Pearl barley, peas, beans, lentils, sweetcorn, pumpkin.

Slow-acting carbs are absorbed very slowly. They may not need to be matched with insulin unless eaten in large quantities. The saying 'everyone is unique' applies to carbs too, so monitor your blood sugar levels to see how different foods affect you – and, of course, speak to your team for help. Plenty of foods don’t have any carbs in them at all. Such as:

Protein: Meat, fish, seafood, eggs.

Fat: Lard, ghee, margarine, oils.

Dairy: Cheeses, butter.

Vegetables: Asparagus, broccoli, bell peppers, spinach, mushrooms, avocado.

Drinks: Water, sugar-free drinks, diet drinks, diet squashes, black tea and coffee.

Continue learning

2. How carbs interact with your body video

Understanding how different carbs interact with the body is key to carb counting. Jess explains the two main ways of counting carbs, and how to work with your healthcare team to match the amount of insulin you need to take.

Discover how to count carbs

Get support

How do I know if I'm bloated or fat?
How do I know if I'm bloated or fat?

Bloating Is Localized While Belly Fat Is Widespread One easy way to tell the difference between bloating and belly fat is that, with bloating, only...

Read More »
What food is forbidden on keto diet?
What food is forbidden on keto diet?

List of Foods You Can't Eat on the Keto Diet: Grains. Starchy vegetables and high-sugar fruits. Sweetened yogurt. Juices. Honey, syrup or sugar in...

Read More »

What can I eat for breakfast that won t raise my blood sugar?

To keep your blood sugar stable, opt for carb sources that release energy slowly. Oats, whole wheat bread, and fruit, are good choices, dietitian Nichola Ludlam-Raine said. For a protein-packed breakfast, try baked oats, chia pudding, or avocado and eggs on wholegrain toast.

Preventing blood sugar spikes benefits your overall health and energy levels, dietitian Nichola Ludlam-Raine told Insider.

Wholegrain bread doesn't cause blood sugar spikes like white bread does. Getty

To maintain stable blood sugar levels, dietitian Nichola Ludlam-Raine recommends having regular meals and two to three healthy snacks each day. "If you find yourself leaving large gaps between meals or even skipping them, your blood glucose can drop to low levels which can affect your energy levels and then rise even higher at your next meal," she said. Aim to get your carbs from fruit and vegetables, pulses, whole grain breads, cereals, and oats, as these provide fiber and don't cause blood sugar spikes and crashes, Ludlam-Raine said. "Combining fats and protein with carbohydrates also helps to slow down the absorption of the glucose into the bloodstream, so balanced meals are key," she added.

Here are nine high protein breakfast ideas that minimize blood sugar spikes.

Do air fryers raise your electric bill?
Do air fryers raise your electric bill?

Air fryers use less energy to run than big ovens and they take less time to cook food. That all means a lower energy bill at the end of the month...

Read More »
Does avocado stop ketosis?
Does avocado stop ketosis?

Avocados are a natural and healthy choice when it comes to a keto diet as they contain 1.9g of protein, 1.9g of carbohydrates and 19.7g of fat per...

Read More »
Does high ketones mean fat burning?
Does high ketones mean fat burning?

Do More Ketones Enhance Fat Loss? Contrary to what you may have heard, high levels of ketones will not guarantee enhanced fat loss. When you are in...

Read More »
What foods are anti aging?
What foods are anti aging?

Here are 10 of the best anti-aging foods to nourish your body for a glow that comes from within. Watercress. The health benefits of watercress...

Read More »