Photo: Keira Burton

What is the number 1 healthiest nut?

Top 10 healthiest nuts Almonds. Sweet tasting almonds have a number of health benefits. ... Brazil nuts. Originating from a tree in the Amazon, Brazil nuts are one of the richest food sources of the mineral, selenium. ... Cashews. ... Chestnuts. ... Hazelnuts. ... Macadamia nuts. ... Pecans. ... Pine nuts. More items... •

bbcgoodfood.com - Top 10 healthiest nuts | BBC Good Food

What can you eat unlimited on keto?

Foods You Can Eat on the Ketogenic Diet Fish and seafood. Low-carb veggies. Cheese. Avocados. Poultry. Eggs. Nuts, seeds and healthful oils. Plain...

Last updated Apr 23, 2019

At what age do you start to run slower?

The data show older runners only decline gradually after age 40, before finally slowing down more dramatically in their late 70s. The study models...

Last updated Jun 7, 2019

Promotion

Nuts offer numerous health benefits, from supporting a healthy heart to potentially protecting against cancer – find out which nut is packed full of calcium, which has the lowest fat and calorie content and which makes the perfect addition to a plant-focused diet. Nuts are nutrient dense, edible seed kernels encased in a hard shell; and include almonds, hazelnuts, walnuts and pistachios, as well as cashews, pine nuts, pecans, macadamias and Brazil nuts. Although chestnuts (Castanea sativa) are tree nuts, they differ from the other common varieties because they are starchier and lower in fat. Often thought of as a ‘nut,’ peanuts are technically legumes, just like peas and beans. Discover our full range of health benefit guides or, check out some of our best nut recipes, from our dark chocolate and pistachio porridge to our aromatic prawn and cashew curry.

Top 10 healthiest nuts

Sweet tasting almonds have a number of health benefits.

A 30g serving of almonds provides:

184 kcals/760 kJ

6.3g protein

6.7g fat

1.3g faturated fat

11.5g mono-unsaturated fat

3.1g poly-unsaturated fat

2.1g carbohydrates

2.2g fibre

72mg calcium

81mg magnesium

7.19mg vitamin E

Packed with heart-friendly monounsaturated fat, fibre and vitamin E, almonds have the highest calcium content of a nut – we need this mineral for robust bones, as well as for the correct function of our nerves and muscles. The beneficial fat and high fibre content of almonds means they help to manage cholesterol levels for heart health. Eating skin-on almonds may provide even greater benefits; supporting gut health by promoting the growth of beneficial strains of bacteria, including Lactobacillus and Bifido-bacteria. The skin is also full of protective compounds called flavonoids which have antioxidant benefits.

Recipe suggestions

Almond butter

Spiced almonds

Moroccan lamb with apricots, almonds and mint

Strawberry and almond cheesecake sponge

Originating from a tree in the Amazon, Brazil nuts are one of the richest food sources of the mineral, selenium.

A 30g serving of Brazil nuts provides:

205 kcals/845 KJ

4.3g protein

20.5g fat

5.2g saturated fat

6.7g mono-unsaturated fat

7.6g poly-unsaturated fat

0.9g carbohydrates

1.7g fibre

51mg calcium

123mg magnesium

76.2mcg selenium

Selenium is a mineral that acts as a protective antioxidant, it supports immunity and helps wounds heal. You only need one to three Brazil nuts a day to get all the selenium you require, because we only need this mineral in very small amounts. Also containing vitamin E and the polyphenols ellagic and gallic acid, Brazil nuts enhance our defence mechanisms and help regulate blood lipids.

Recipe suggestions

Brazil nut burritos

Chicken with pomegranate and Brazil nuts

Studies suggest that including cashews in your diet may help improve blood lipid levels and reduce blood pressure, both of which support heart health.

A 30g serving of cashew nuts provides:

172kcals/712 KJ

5.3g protein

14.5g fat

2.9g saturated fat

8.3g mono-unsaturated fat

2.6g poly-unsaturated fat

5.4g carbohydrate

1.3g fibre

81mg magnesium

1.86mg iron

1.77mg zinc

Because they contribute a good level of protein and are a useful source of minerals like iron and zinc, cashews make an excellent choice if you follow a vegetarian diet. They’re also rich in the mineral magnesium, which is thought to improve recall and delay age-related memory loss. Cashews are a source of heart-friendly mono-unsaturated fats and supply plant sterols, which may help manage cholesterol levels.

Recipe suggestions

Coriander & cashew salsa

Vegan cashew parmesan

Curried cashew dip

What happens if I eat 12 whole eggs a day?

After eating 12 eggs a day for a whole week (that's 84 eggs), his weight had dropped by 3.8 pounds to 201.6, and his body fat had gone down by 0.8...

Last updated Nov 28, 2020

Are red onions healthier than white or yellow?

When looking at the health benefits of onions, red onions are superior to other types of onions! Generally yellow and white onions contain more...

Last updated Apr 22, 2018

Promotion

A popular and versatile ingredient, chestnuts are low in fat and calories, and a good source of protective antioxidants.

A 30g serving of raw chestnuts provides:

59 kcals/246KJ

0.5g protein

3.1g fat

0.1g saturated fat

0.1g mono-unsaturated fat

0.1g poly-unsaturated fat

13.9g carbohydrates

1.5g fibre

145mg potassium

9mg magnesium

17mcg folate

12mg vitamin C

By far the nut with the lowest fat and calories, chestnuts are rich in starchy carbohydrates and fibre, and in their raw form are a good source of vitamin C. They’re lower in protein than other nuts, but when ground can be used as a gluten-free flour for cakes and bakes.

Recipe suggestions

Chestnut hummus

Roasted squash, pancetta & chestnut risotto

Mushroom & chestnut pearl barley risotto

Squash steaks with chestnut & cavolo nero pilaf

Hazelnuts are rich in a number of nutrients, including vitamin E.

A 30g serving of hazelnuts provides:

195kcals/806KJ

4.2g protein

19.1g fat

1.4g saturated fat

14.8g mono-unsaturated fat

2.0g poly-unsaturated fat

1.8g carbohydrates

2.1g fibre

219mg potassium

22mcg folate

Hazelnuts are the second richest nut source of heart-friendly mono-unsaturated fat, they also have anti-inflammatory properties and can be helpful in managing blood lipids. Rich in vitamins and minerals, they are effective at improving vitamin E status, especially in the elderly.

Recipe suggestions

Celeriac, hazelnut & truffle soup

Roasted cauliflower & hazelnut carbonara

Hazelnut & mustard carrots

6. Macadamia nuts

With one of the highest fat contents, macadamias are often used to add flavour and texture to a dish, and work well in savoury and sweet recipes.

A 30g serving of macadamia provides:

215 kcals/901KJ

2.4g protein

22.7g fat

3.6g saturated fat

17.7g mono-unsaturated fat

0.5g poly-unsaturated fat

1.6g carbohydrates

2.6g fibre

110mg potassium

26mg calcium

39mg magnesium

Although well known for their high fat content, macadamia nuts shouldn’t be feared. They are the richest nut source of heart-friendly mono-unsaturated fats and, as such, they help manage cholesterol and modulate the risk factors of heart disease. They’re a good source of fibre and make a useful contribution towards mineral intake, including magnesium, calcium and potassium.

Recipe suggestions

Pear, nut & blackberry Bircher

Chipotle corn salad

Cauliflower mac and cheese

Sweet and creamy, pecans are popular in desserts and sweet bakes.

A 30g serving of pecans provides:

207 kcals/853KJ

2.8g protein

21.0g fat

1.7g saturated fat

12.8g mono-unsaturated fat

5.6g poly-unsaturated fat

1.7g carbohydrates

1.9g fibre

156mg potassium

1.59mg zinc

Heart-friendly pecans are packed with plant sterols, which are effective at lowering cholesterol levels. Pecans are also antioxidant-rich, which helps prevent the plaque formation which causes hardening of the arteries. They’re also rich in oleic acid, the mono-unsaturated fat which is famed for the heart-healthy benefits of olives and avocado.

Recipe suggestions

Squash & spinach fusilli with pecans

Roasted beets, plum & pecan salad

Fino & butter poached peaches with ginger pecan crunch

These little nuts are a key ingredients in pesto, and make a nutritious addition to salads, pasta or dips. Botanically, pine nuts are actually a seed rather than a nut and are derived from different species of pine cone.

A 30g serving of pine nuts provides:

206 kcals/852KJ

4.2g protein

20.6g fat

1.4g saturated fat

6g mono-unsaturated fat

12.3g poly-unsaturated fat

1.2g carbohydrates

0.8g fibre

234mg potassium

81mg magnesium

4.16mg vitamin E

1.14mg vitamin B3

Being especially rich in vitamin E means including these little nuts in the diet may help support healthy skin and protect against ageing. Animal studies suggest that pine nuts help lower fasting blood glucose levels, and their rich polyphenol content may help prevent some of the health complications associated with diabetes. However, more clinical trials are needed to understand the effects of polyphenol-rich foods and how much we need to include in our diets to achieve these results.

Which vegetables can I have on keto?

The best vegetables for keto diets include celery, tomatoes, spinach, and mushrooms. A person may wish to avoid starchy vegetables, such as beets,...

Last updated Mar 22, 2019

Who is not a candidate for keto diet?

Q: Who is NOT a candidate for the keto diet? A: Anyone with a chronic condition such as diabetes, high blood pressure or metabolic syndrome should...

Last updated Oct 16, 2018

Promotion

Recipe suggestions

Spinach with pine nuts & garlic

Supergreen soup with yogurt & pine nuts

Griddled aubergine salad with sultanas & pine nuts

A popular ingredient in desserts and puddings, pistachios add an intriguing colour to dishes, thanks to pigments which have antioxidant properties.

A 30g serving of pistachio provides:

169 kcals/706KJ

6.1g protein

13.6g fat

1.7g saturated fat

7.1g mono-unsaturated fat

4.1g poly-unsaturated fat

5.4g carbohydrates

3.1g fibre

308mg potassium

1.18mg iron

1.37mg vitamin E

Compared to most other nuts, pistachios have a lower fat and calorie content and contain the highest amount of potassium. They’re especially rich in phytosterols, which supports cardiovascular health. They’re also the only nut to provide reasonable levels of lutein and zeaxanthin, two antioxidants which play an important role in protecting the eyes.

Recipe suggestions

Chicken and pistachio salad

Hummus with pistachio lamb meatballs

Pistachio lamb koftas with apricot relish

Like all nuts, walnuts provide ‘good-for-you’ fats, and in this case, they are predominantly polyunsaturated fats (PUFAs). In fact, walnuts have the highest content of the short chain omega-3 essential fatty acid, alpha lipoic acid (ALA), of all edible plants, making them an incredibly valuable inclusion for those following a plant-focused diet.

A 30g serving of walnuts provide:

206 kcals/851KJ

4.4g protein

20.6g fat

2.2g saturated fat

3.2g mono-unsaturated fat

14.0g poly-unsaturated fat

1.0g carbohydrates

1.4g fibre

135mg potassium

1.16mg vitamin E

20mcg folate

Animal studies suggest that the antioxidant content of walnuts, which is richer than any other nut, may be useful in the fight against cancer, including colon and breast cancer. Eating walnuts appears to not only benefit us but our gut bacteria too, this was seen in an eight week study which followed 194 healthy adults who consumed 43g of walnuts each day. The findings showed an increase in the number of beneficial gut bacteria and especially in those that produce the short chain fatty acid butyrate, which among other benefits has anti-inflammatory and anti-cancer properties.

Walnut and almond muesli with grated apple

Apple & penne slaw with walnuts

Aubergine, lentil & walnut ragu

Peanut butter overnight oats

Pulled chicken and peanut salad

Blueberry baked oats with almonds

This article was last updated on 5 October 2021.

Kerry Torrens is a Registered Nutritionist (MBANT) with a post graduate diploma in Personalised Nutrition & Nutritional Therapy. She is a member of the British Association for Nutrition and Lifestyle Medicine (BANT) and a member of the Guild of Food Writers. Over the last 15 years she has been a contributing author to a number of nutritional and cookery publications including BBC Good Food. All health content on bbcgoodfood.com is provided for general information only, and should not be treated as a substitute for the medical advice of your own doctor or any other health care professional. If you have any concerns about your general health, you should contact your local health care provider. See our website terms and conditions for more information.

bbcgoodfood.com - Top 10 healthiest nuts | BBC Good Food

What are the negatives of almond milk?

Cons of almond milk It's not a good source of protein. It may contain carrageenan, which may cause digestive issues in some people. There are some...

Last updated Jun 13, 2020

How to drink apple cider vinegar for weight loss in 1 week?

One-week apple cider vinegar weight loss is only possible when combined with a calorie-controlled diet. Only one or two tablespoons a day should be...

Last updated Jan 15, 2020

Promotion

Where does the fat go when you lose weight?

When you lose weight, most of it is excreted through the exhalation of carbon dioxide. ... High levels of triglycerides in the bloodstream have...

Last updated Mar 18, 2022

Promotion

How can I get inflammation out of my body fast?

To reduce inflammation fast, limit your intake of sugar and processed foods. Perhaps, more importantly, though, pursue exercise, stress-reducing...

Last updated Jun 8, 2021